Planteome: Term Details for "aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity" (GO:0004812)

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Term Information

Accession: GO:0004812
Name: aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
Ontology: molecular_function
Synonyms: aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase activity, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase auxiliary protein activity, ligase activity, forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds
Alternate IDs: GO:0017100, GO:0016876
Definition: Catalysis of the formation of aminoacyl-tRNA from ATP, amino acid, and tRNA with the release of diphosphate and AMP. Source: ISBN:0198506732
Comment: Note that the bond resulting from this reaction is a carboxylic acid ester bond, linking the alpha carboxyl group of the amino acid to either the 2' or 3' hydroxyl of the 3'- terminal adenyl residue of the tRNA.
History: See term history for GO:0004812 at QuickGO
Subset: None
Related: Link to all annotated objects annotated to aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations to aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity.
Feedback: Comments, changes to terms, or requests for new ontology terms can be made at GO issue tracker on GitHub.

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BFO:0000001 entity
BFO:0000003 occurrent
BFO:0000015 process
GO:0003824 catalytic activity
GO:0003674 molecular_function
GO:0140640 catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid
GO:0140098 catalytic activity, acting on RNA
GO:0016874 ligase activity
GO:0140101 catalytic activity, acting on a tRNA
GO:0016875 ligase activity, forming carbon-oxygen bonds
GO:0004812 aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004813 alanine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004814 arginine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004816 asparagine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004815 aspartate-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0050560 aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity
GO:0004817 cysteine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004818 glutamate-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0050561 glutamate-tRNA(Gln) ligase activity
GO:0004819 glutamine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004820 glycine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004821 histidine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004822 isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004823 leucine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004824 lysine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0050562 lysine-tRNA(Pyl) ligase activity
GO:0004825 methionine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004826 phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0043816 phosphoserine-tRNA(Cys) ligase activity
GO:0004827 proline-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0043767 pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase activity
GO:1903630 regulation of aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0098619 selenocysteine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0098618 selenomethionine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004828 serine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004829 threonine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004830 tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004831 tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity
GO:0004832 valine-tRNA ligase activity

Parents of aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004812)

subject	relation	object
aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity	is_a	catalytic activity, acting on a tRNA (GO:0140101)
aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity	is_a	ligase activity, forming carbon-oxygen bonds (GO:0016875)

Children of aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004812)

subject	relation	object
isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004822)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase activity (GO:0043767)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
lysine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004824)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
valine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004832)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
lysine-tRNA(Pyl) ligase activity (GO:0050562)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
proline-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004827)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
glycine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004820)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
leucine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004823)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
aspartate-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004815)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
glutamate-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004818)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
selenomethionine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0098618)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
selenocysteine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0098619)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004826)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
phosphoserine-tRNA(Cys) ligase activity (GO:0043816)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
glutamine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004819)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004830)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity (GO:0050560)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
cysteine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004817)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
glutamate-tRNA(Gln) ligase activity (GO:0050561)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
tyrosine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004831)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
arginine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004814)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
histidine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004821)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
threonine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004829)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
asparagine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004816)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
regulation of aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (GO:1903630)	RO:0002211	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
serine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004828)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
alanine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004813)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity
methionine-tRNA ligase activity (GO:0004825)	is_a	aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity

EC: 6.1.1.-